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Module 5 of 7 · 20 min

What Social Security takes from you in 2026

Free payslip course: read the module, review with the questions and move on to the next one. At the end, a test and a PDF certificate.

Module 5 of 7 · Course contents

The «Deducciones» section starts with the worker's contributions to Social Security. They are percentages of the bases from the previous module, set every year by the contribution order (in 2026, Order PJC/297/2026).

Your percentages in 2026

  • Common contingencies: 4.70 % of the common contingencies base (article 4.a). The employer pays 23.60 % (28.30 % in total).
  • Unemployment: 1.55 % on a permanent contract (including part-time and permanent seasonal) and 1.60 % on a fixed-term contract (article 33.2.a). The employer, 5.50 % or 6.70 %.
  • Vocational training: 0.10 % (the employer, 0.60 %) (article 33.2).
  • Intergenerational Equity Mechanism (MEI): 0.15 % in 2026 (the employer, 0.75 %). It rises every year: 0.17 % in 2027, 0.18 % in 2028 and 0.20 % from 2029 (LGSS, article 127 bis and transitional provision 43). It does not count towards your benefits: it goes to the Reserve Fund.
  • FOGASA: 0 % for you; only the employer pays it (0.20 %).

In total, 6.50 % of your base if your contract is permanent and 6.55 % if it is fixed-term.

Overtime

Overtime carries an additional contribution on its amount, which does not count towards the base used for your benefits: for force majeure, 2.00 % paid by you (12.00 % by the employer); for the rest, 4.70 % (23.60 % by the employer) (article 5).

Work accidents

The contribution for work accidents and occupational diseases is paid only by the employer, according to the premium tariff for its activity (article 4.b). You will not see it in your deductions, but you will in the employer's contribution.

In practiceBase of €1,866.67, permanent contract and no overtime: 4.70 % = €87.73; 1.55 % = €28.93; 0.10 % = €1.87; MEI 0.15 % = €2.80. Total: €121.33 (6.50 %). If the sum on your payslip is very different, check whether you are being charged the 1.60 % fixed-term rate on a permanent contract or whether the MEI is missing.

Source: Orden PJC/297/2026, cotización a la Seguridad Social para 2026 (2026 contribution rules, in Spanish), articles 4, 5 and 33 · Ley General de la Seguridad Social (Real Decreto Legislativo 8/2015; General Social Security Act, in Spanish), article 127 bis and transitional provision 43

Quick review

Check that you've understood. These are questions from the final test: tap an answer to see whether it's right and why.

What percentage of the common contingencies base does the worker pay for common contingencies in 2026?

What percentage does the worker pay for unemployment on a permanent contract in 2026?

How much does the worker pay towards the Intergenerational Equity Mechanism (MEI) in 2026?

Module practice test

6 new questions, different from the final test. Tap an answer to see whether it is right, why, and which rule it comes from.

1. What is the total common contingencies rate in 2026, employer and worker together?

2. What percentage does the worker pay for vocational training in 2026?

3. Where does the Intergenerational Equity Mechanism contribution go?

4. How much will the worker pay towards the MEI in 2027?

5. What additional contribution does the worker pay on force majeure overtime in 2026?

6. Who pays the contribution for work accidents and occupational diseases?

Course contents