When temporary work at height cannot be done safely and in acceptable ergonomic conditions from a suitable surface, the employer must choose the most appropriate equipment (Royal Decree 2177/2004, annex II, 4.1.1).
The rules for choosing
- Collective protection before personal protection: guardrails, platforms or nets before a harness.
- The choice cannot be subordinated to economic criteria.
- The means of access is chosen according to how often people go up, how high and for how long, and it must allow evacuation in case of danger.
The principles of the Prevention Act
Avoiding risks, tackling them at source and putting collective protection before personal protection are principles of preventive action (Law 31/1995, article 15.1).
Source: Real Decreto 2177/2004, trabajos temporales en altura (temporary work at height, in Spanish), annex II, point 4.1.1 · Ley 31/1995, de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales (Occupational Risk Prevention Act, in Spanish), article 15.1